What is ROM (Read Only Memory) ? & Types of ROM.


 

What is ROM (Read Only Memory) ? &

 Types of ROM. 



ROM (Read Only Memory )


ROM stands for Read Only Memory. 

It is called ROM in short.  The data and

instructions present in this memory are

 permanent.  Due to which they can only be

 read, but it is not possible to convert them

 into data and instructions.  Due to the

 stability of data and instructions, the

 information filled in this chip is preserved

 even when the power supply of the

  computer is turned off, that is, ROM is

 non-volatile memory.



Types of ROM 


□  PROM (Programmable Read Only Memory)


□ EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)


□ EEPROM (Electrical Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)


□ UVEPROM (Ultra Violet Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)




PROM(Programmable Read Only)


It  is an abbreviation for PROM or

Programmable read  Only Memory.  It is a

memory in which information is stored

permanently with the help of a program. 

P ROM memory can also be filled by the

program only once.  Like ROM, it is also

permanent and cannot be changed later. 


* EPROM(Electrically Programmable Read Only)


It is the abbreviation for Erasable

 Programmable Read Only Memory.  It 

is a P ROM memory that can be

 reprogrammed.  Its information is kept

 constant by the electric current kept in

 the chip itself.  The information in an EP

 ROM can be erased by using ultraviolet rays.

  

* EEP ROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only)


It is an abbreviation for Electrically

 Erasable Programmable Read Only

 Memory.  This is an EP ROM that does not

 need to be removed from the circuit and

 sent to the manufacturer for

 reprogramming.  It can be programmed in

 the computer itself with the help of a

 special software or program.  It usually

 contains information related to the

 configuration of the computer.


* UVEPROM (Ultra Violet Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)


 UVEPROM is also another type of ROM. In

 which data can be read / write by some

 Ultra Violet and  It is called (UVEPROM) to

 record the information of other data in it.



Read More:


 What is Computer ?

What is RAM? Types of RAM

Input Devices

Output device and his types define and pictures.

Keyboard Keys

Mouse & There Types

Printer & its Types

What is Memory in computer












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